Caves, Lakes, and Fortresses

Nature & History Exploration in Samtskhe-Javakheti and Kartli

Detailed Description

Overview

Difficulty
Comfort
Shida Kartli   Kvemo Kartli   Samtskhe-Javakheti  
Destination
Discovery
Tour type
All Year Round
Period
3 days
Duration
1 — 8
Group
8+
Age
ST005
Program code

Experience the ultimate blend of untouched nature and ancient history on our exclusive 3-day Georgia tour. Unlike typical tour packages, this journey delves deep into the less-explored regions of Samtskhe-Javakheti and Kartli, offering a unique perspective on Georgia travel. Traverse the breathtaking landscapes of Borjomi-Kharagauli and Javakheti National Parks, marvel at the ancient cave towns of Uplistsikhe and Vardzia, and wander through historic fortresses like Rabati and Khertvisi.

This trip sets itself apart by immersing you in regions rich with volcanic terrains, alpine lakes, and cultural treasures that few travelers get to witness. Secure your spot on this exceptional tour package now and discover the hidden gems of Georgia!

Itinerary

Day 1 — Journey Through Alpine Lakes and Volcanic Landscapes

Your journey begins with a warm welcome from your guide at the hotel lobby. Departing from Tbilisi, we head southwest towards Vardzia, but the route itself is part of the adventure. Crossing the scenic Javakheti Plateau — renowned for its alpine lakes and vibrant birdlife — we explore areas designated as Javakheti National Park since 2011. Visit the awe-inspiring Dashbashi Canyon and the tranquil Phoka Monastery nestled by the lakes. Stops at Sagamo, Paravani, and Tsalka Lakes offer perfect opportunities for capturing stunning photographs and absorbing the serene atmosphere. Surrounded by unique volcanic landscapes, you'll experience a side of Georgia travel that's both rare and remarkable. By evening, we arrive at the village of Vardzia. Enjoy a hearty dinner and overnight stay at Valodia's Cottage, a charming farmhouse offering authentic Georgian hospitality.

Route: Tbilisi — Private car | 90 km · 1 h 45 min Tsalka Canyon — Private car | 140 km · 2 h 30 min Vardzia

Activities: Sightseeing | 4 hours

Accommodation: Included Vardzia Farm House Valodia's Cottage * Or similar | Guest House | Comfortable accommodation, private WC & shower

Meals: breakfast: not included, lunch: not included, dinner: not included

Guide: Full day

Visited Attractions*: Diamond Bridge in Dashbashi Canyon, Poka St. Nino Monastery, Paravani Lake, Vardzia, Tsalka Water Reservoir, Tsalka Canyon, Bareti Lake.

Day 2 — Exploring Ancient Monasteries and Medieval Fortresses

After breakfast, we explore the magnificent Vardzia cave monastery, a masterpiece from the 12th-century Georgian Golden Age. Carved into the cliffs above the Mtkvari River, this monastic complex spans thirteen levels and is a labyrinth of echoing corridors connecting dwellings, storages, refectories, wine cellars, and 15 churches. The well-preserved fresco of Queen Tamar — the first woman to rule as king — and her father adds a unique historical touch to your visit. Continuing our travel along the picturesque Kura River Gorge, we journey through a region dotted with medieval fortresses. Witness Vanis Kvabebi and Zemo Vardzia — the most secluded strongholds; Tmogvi — the largest; Khertvisi — the best-preserved; Atskhuri — the smallest; and finally Rabati Castle in Akhaltsikhe—a harmonious blend of history and contemporary life. At Rabati, explore the castle complex featuring an amphitheater, churches, watchtowers, a museum, and a mosque. Leaving Akhaltsikhe behind, we head to the renowned spa resort of Borjomi. Here, a leisurely walk through Borjomi Central Park awaits, where you can taste the famous mineral waters bubbling straight from hot springs — these are the very waters bottled and enjoyed worldwide. Overnight stay in Borjomi.

Route: Vardzia — Private car | 60 km · 1 h 15 min Akhaltsikhe — Private car | 50 km · 1 h Borjomi

Activities: City Walking | 1 hours , Sightseeing | 3 hours

Accommodation: Included Pesvebi Design Hotel * Or similar | Hotel | Comfortable accommodation, private WC & shower

Meals: breakfast: included, lunch: not included, dinner: not included

Guide: Full day

Visited Attractions*: Borjomi Cable Car, Vardzia, Rabati Castle, Khertvisi Fortress, Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park, Vanis Kvabebi, Borjomi Central Park, Tmogvi Fortress, Atskuri Fortress.

Day 3 — Unveiling Ancient Cave Towns and Natural Wonders

After a relaxing breakfast, we check out and journey back towards the Kartli region. Our first stop is the lush Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park, a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Next, we visit Uplistsikhe, an ancient rock-hewn cave town near Gori dating back to the 2nd millennium BC. As you wander through its ancient streets, you'll explore remnants from both pagan and Christian times, including defensive structures and living quarters that paint a vivid picture of past civilizations. As the day comes to a close, we return to Tbilisi, bringing our memorable tour full circle.

Route: Borjomi — Private car | 92 km · 1 h 45 min Uplistsikhe — Private car | 100 km · 1 h 30 min Tbilisi

Activities: Sightseeing | 2 hours

Accommodation: Not Included

Meals: breakfast: included, lunch: not included, dinner: not included

Guide: Full day

Visited Attractions*: Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park, Uplistsikhe.

Our tour program's list of attractions is a guide, not exhaustive. Unlisted sites may be visited, and listed ones might be viewed from a distance. Conditions like operating hours, weather, or local rules may affect access. Thank you for your understanding.

Prices

This tour has open departure and can be organized based on your preferred dates. Remember, prices vary based on the exact group size.

From Jan. 1, 2025 to Dec. 31, 2025

What's included?

Accommodation

2 nights — Comfortable accommodation, private WC & shower

Meals

2 breakfasts, 0 lunch, 0 dinners.

Guide

3 days — Full day,

Transport

Private car: ~532 km. *

Activities

City Walking: ~1 hours, Sightseeing: ~9 hours. *

Additionally included

Entrance fees to all sites according to the programm, Two 0.5-liter bottles of mineral water per person.

Not included

Personal expenses and tips, Lunches and dinners.

The provided measures of total kilometers for transport, duration of guide services, and activities in our tour program are approximate and may vary depending on the program flow and terrain conditions. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of these numbers, please note that they are intended as estimates. We make every effort to provide the most precise information possible to give you an idea of the overall tour experience.

Equipment & Checklist

During the summer months (June to August), temperatures in the lower parts of Georgia can range from 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F), so it's important to pack accordingly.

Here's a comprehensive checklist for your summer trip to the lower parts of Georgia:

Accommodation

The accommodations in this tour are in good and clean 2-3 star hotels with private facilities and are located in excellent central locations. If a hotel name is marked with "* or similar," it means a similar hotel of equivalent or higher class may be provided based on tour dates, group size, and hotel availability. The itinerary section of the program description will specify the exact type of accommodation for each day.

Transport

In this tour, all transportation is private and tailored to your group's needs. Depending on the size of the group, transportation options can range from a car, a mini-van, or a minibus. In areas with challenging road conditions, a 4x4 vehicle may be used to ensure a safe and comfortable journey. With private transport, you will have the flexibility to customize your itinerary and move around at your own pace.

Guides

Our group tour leaders are the most experienced and knowledgeable individuals with excellent English language skills. If the common language of the group is different, we can provide guides in other foreign languages by coordinating with our travel assistant team. The guide will be available to the group for the entire duration of the trip, and their exact availability is marked in the Itinerary section of the program for each day. Please refer to the Itinerary section to know how long the guide will be available on each day.

Money

In Georgia, the currency is the Georgian Lari (GEL). You can exchange money at banks, exchange offices, and some hotels. Small exchange offices are omnipresent throughout Georgia and offer competitive exchange rates. Your guide will be able to advise you on the best place to exchange money, as exchange rates may vary depending on the location. You can also check the current exchange rates on www.xe.com

Bank cards are widely accepted in restaurants, hotels, and shops, but it is advisable to have some cash as a backup, in case there are issues with local ATM machines or credit cards. However, it is possible that in remote villages, bank cards may not be accepted, so it is best to have some cash on hand. The most widely accepted cards are Visa and MasterCard. We recommend exchanging only small amounts of money at a time, as exchange rates can fluctuate frequently. It is also advisable to inform your bank in advance of your travel plans to avoid any issues with international transactions.

Tipping

The Georgia.to travel team, including guides, drivers, cooks, etc., are paid a fair wage and do not expect tips. If you choose to leave a gratuity as a way of expressing your satisfaction, please note that damaged or adhesive coins or banknotes cannot be exchanged. Tips can be left at your discretion in envelopes. In restaurants, it is customary to leave 5-10% as a tip.

Health

For your health and safety, it's important to be in good health before traveling to Georgia. Consult with a doctor or travel medicine specialist for recommended vaccines and preventive measures. To prevent insect bites and follow food safety measures, it's best to drink only bottled or treated water and be mindful of what you eat.

Bring enough of your prescription medicine and ensure that it is legal in Georgia if you have a pre-existing medical condition. A basic first-aid kit, including pain relievers, anti-diarrhea medication, and insect repellent, is also recommended in case of minor illnesses or injuries.

While Georgia has modern medical facilities in cities like Tbilisi and Batumi, it's still wise to have travel insurance in case of unexpected medical expenses. There are no specific health requirements for this trip, but it's important to prioritize your health and safety while traveling.

Visa Requirements for Georgia

Visa requirements for Georgia for foreign citizens vary depending on the country of origin. Citizens of most countries are eligible for a visa-free entry to Georgia for stays of up to one year. However, some countries require a pre-arranged visa, which can be obtained from a Georgian embassy or consulate. It is recommended to check the specific visa requirements for your country of origin before traveling to Georgia. Here is a short list of countries with citizens that do not need a visa to enter Georgia for a stay up to one year:

EU countries, including Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Spain, France, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, and more. Switzerland, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, Israel, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, South Africa, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico etc.

Please find the exhaustive information on the Ministry of Foreign Affaires of Georgia website: https://www.geoconsul.gov.ge/

Dress Code

When visiting Georgia, it is important to be mindful of the local customs and dress codes, especially when entering religious buildings. In such places, it is expected that visitors dress modestly with women covering their heads and legs. Shorts and skirts above the knee are usually not allowed. Outside of religious buildings, there is a more casual and relaxed dress code with no specific restrictions, and visitors are free to wear what they prefer. It is worth noting that Georgia is a modern and European-influenced country, so visitors may encounter a mix of styles from traditional and contemporary.

Laundry

Laundry service is available at the majority of our hotels for a reasonable fee, usually around 10 euros or less per load. If you need this service, please speak to your guide in advance to arrange it.

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is not a requirement to enter Georgia, but it is highly recommended. A comprehensive travel insurance policy can provide coverage for trip cancellations, medical expenses, lost or stolen belongings, and emergency evacuation. In case of unexpected events, having travel insurance can provide peace of mind and financial protection. It is important to review the coverage and terms of your travel insurance policy before departing to ensure it meets your specific needs and provides adequate protection while traveling in Georgia.

Safety and Security

Georgia is considered one of the safest countries in the world and visitors can generally feel safe while exploring the country. Crime rates, including pickpocketing, are low and tourists can move around freely without major concerns for their safety. However, as with any destination, it is always advisable to take basic safety precautions, such as keeping valuables out of sight, not carrying large amounts of cash, and being aware of one's surroundings in busy areas.

Emergency Contact

In case of any emergencies, we are available for support. During office hours (Tbilisi time), you can reach us at +995 591 257 715 for any urgent questions. Additionally, upon booking, you will be provided with a 24/7 personnel travel assistant for the duration of your trip. They will be available to assist you with any needs or concerns.

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Last update: Oct. 12, 2024, 5:44 p.m.